IMPLEMENTATION OF A FLAW MODEL TO THE FRACTURING AROUND A VERTICAL SHAFT

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dc.contributor.author Van de Steen B.
dc.contributor.author Vervoort A.
dc.contributor.author Napier J.A.L.
dc.contributor.author Durrheim R.J.
dc.date.accessioned 2022-02-13T04:46:03Z
dc.date.available 2022-02-13T04:46:03Z
dc.date.issued 2003
dc.identifier https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=5082687
dc.identifier.citation Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, 2003, 36, 2, 143-161
dc.identifier.issn 0723-2632
dc.identifier.uri https://repository.geologyscience.ru/handle/123456789/35238
dc.description.abstract This paper investigates whether a micromechanical model developed to investigate the relation between the basic failure processes at grain-scale and the macroscopic failure pattern can be applied to model the fracturing around large-scale excavations. The simulated fracture pattern around a vertical shaft is compared to the fracturing around a shaft at a depth of 3400 m. The simulations suggest that wedge-shaped zones, called dog-ears, are formed by a progressive splitting-like failure of the rock. The fractures forming these slabs nucleate in the zones subjected to the highest compressive stresses. Both shear and tensile mechanisms are responsible for the fracturing. The dog-ears deepen and widen as spalling continues.
dc.subject FRACTURE MECHANICS
dc.subject INSTABILITY
dc.subject NUMERICAL SIMULATION
dc.subject SHAFT EXCAVATION
dc.subject BOUNDARY ELEMENTS
dc.title IMPLEMENTATION OF A FLAW MODEL TO THE FRACTURING AROUND A VERTICAL SHAFT
dc.type Статья


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