Browsing ELibrary by Subject "HELIUM"
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Browsing ELibrary by Subject "HELIUM"
Now showing items 1-13 of 13
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(2004)Using classical diffusion theory, we present a mathematical technique for the determination of 4He concentration profiles in minerals. This approach should prove useful for constraining the low-temperature cooling histories ...
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(2001)The differences in 3He/4He ratios between mid-oceanic ridge basalts (MORBs) and ocean island basalts (OIBs) require the existence of at least two distinct mantle reservoirs that have been preserved over long periods of the ...
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(2000)We developed a technique for extracting 4He from apatite and titanite using laser heating that permits measurement of U and Th and, hence, (U-Th)/He ages, on a single sample aliquot. Unlike direct laser heating, quantitative ...
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(2002)Peridotites and basalts from continental areas over the world show a helium isotopic ratio that is relatively homogeneous and more radiogenic than the MORB source. The mean ratio is 118#000+/-15#500 (R/Ra=6.1+/-0.9), ...
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(2000)We have designed the first available experimental method capable to investigate the solubility of inert gases in H2O-CO2 bearing silicate melts in a large range of pressures. The method overcomes the difficulties imposed ...
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(2004)Apatite, titanite and olivine samples were bombarded with a ~150 MeV proton beam to produce ~108 atoms/mg of spallation 3He. High-precision stepped-heating experiments were then performed in which the artificial 3He and, ...
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(1996)We present data on He sorption in garnet obtained by loading garnet samples with He at 250±10 bar in the temperature range 800–990°C. For this temperature range we find a three-fold decrease in He sorption from 2.1 · 10−5 ...
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(2001)The isotope geochemistry of ocean island basalts has been used to infer the presence of ancient recycled oceanic crust in the mantle. The helium isotopic ratios of basalts from HIMU sources, having high U/Pb (μ) and low ...
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(2001)The core has often been suggested as a source for He presently found in the mantle. If the core served as the long-term storage reservoir for He in ocean island basalts with distinctively high 3He/4He ratios, then the ...
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(1998)We have investigated variations of 4He content in the different zones of single natural diamond crystals using a step combustion technique. The results indicate that some diamonds may be strongly irradiated during their ...
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(2003)Compositionally heterogeneous material may exist in the lowermost mantle [van der Hilst and Karason, Science 283 (1999) 1885-1888]. Here we use a numerical model to investigate the dynamics of (i) the subducted oceanic ...
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(2001)The purpose of the study was to use geochemical characteristics and apparent ages of sampled groundwaters to determine which of the two regionally extensive bedrock aquifers, the lower bedrock aquifer or the upper bedrock ...
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(2003)We performed a systematic study of (U-Th)/He ages of volcanic zircons of known eruption age to establish a reliable protocol for zircon He dating and to validate the resulting ages. Using laser He extraction and dissolution ...
Now showing items 1-13 of 13