Исследования вулканов Камчатки дистанционными методами в 2005 году

Abstract

MONITORING OF ACTIVE KAMCHATKAN VOLCANOES USING REMOTE METHODS IN 2005 Sergey L. Senyukov, Svetlana Y. Droznina, Irina N. Nuzhdina, Valentina T. Garbuzova, and Tatiana Y. Kozhevnikova Kamchatkan Branch of the Geophysical Survey of the RAS, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, 683006, RUSSIA e-mail: ssl@emsd.ru Kamchatkan Branch of the Geophysical Survey (KBGS) RAS has being monitored volcanic activity since February 2000 (http://emsd.iks.ru/~ssl/monitoring/main.htm) using three remote methods: 1) Seismic monitoring is a leading method (processing and interpretation of the data from automatic telemetric seismic stations); 2) Visual and video observation; 3) Satellite observation. Processing and interpretation of the sensor AVHRR data from satellite NOAA. Data from KCCM (Kamchatsky Centre of Communication and Monitoring). In 2005, Sheveluch, Kluchevskoy, Bezymianny and Karymsky volcanoes had the eruptions. Successful short-term eruption predictions (time and size) for Bezymianny and Klyuchevskoy volcanoes were made by Research Laboratory of Seismic and Volcanic Activity (KBGS) and passed to Kamchatkan Branch of Russian Advisory Council.