Mendigite, Mn2Mn2MnCa(Si3O9)2, a new mineral species of the bustamite group from the Eifel volcanic region, Germany

dc.creatorChukanov, N.V.
dc.creatorAksenov, S.M.
dc.creatorRastsvetaeva, R.K.
dc.creatorVan, K.V.
dc.creatorBelakovskiy, D.I.
dc.creatorPekov, I.V.
dc.creatorGurzhiy, Vladislav V.
dc.creatorSchüller, W.
dc.creatorTernes, B.
dc.date2016-05-06T13:46:42Z
dc.date2016-05-06T13:46:42Z
dc.date2015-12
dc.date.accessioned2019-03-31T11:39:20Z
dc.date.available2019-03-31T11:39:20Z
dc.descriptionA new mineral, mendigite (IMA no. 2014-007), isostructural with bustamite, has been found in the In den Dellen pumice quarry near Mendig, Laacher Lake area, Eifel Mountains, Rhineland-Palatinate (Rheinland-Pfalz), Germany. Associated minerals are sanidine, nosean, rhodonite, tephroite, magnetite, and a pyrochlore-group mineral. Mendigite occurs as clusters of long-prismatic crystals (up to 0.1 × 0.2 × 2.5 mm in size) in cavities within sanidinite. The color is dark brown with a brown streak. Perfect cleavage is parallel to (001). D calc = 3.56 g/cm3. The IR spectrum shows the absence of H2O and OH groups. Mendigite is biaxial (–), α = 1.722 (calc), β = 1.782(5), γ = 1.796(5), 2V meas = 50(10)°. The chemical composition (electron microprobe, mean of 4 point analyses, the Mn2+/Mn3+ ratio determined from structural data and charge-balance constraints) is as follows (wt %): 0.36 MgO, 10.78 CaO, 37.47 MnO, 2.91 Mn2O3, 4.42 Fe2O3, 1.08 Al2O3, 43.80 SiO2, total 100.82. The empirical formula is Mn2.00(Mn1.33Ca0.67) (Mn0.50 2+ Mn0.28 3+ Fe0.15 3+ Mg0.07)(Ca0.80 (Mn0.20 2+)(Si5.57 Fe0.27 3+ Al0.16O18). The idealized formula is Mn2Mn2MnCa(Si3O9)2. The crystal structure has been refined for a single crystal. Mendigite is triclinic, space group P1¯; the unit-cell parameters are a = 7.0993(4), b = 7.6370(5), c = 7.7037(4) Å, α = 79.58(1)°, β = 62.62(1)°, γ = 76.47(1)°; V = 359.29(4) Å3, Z = 1. The strongest reflections on the X-ray powder diffraction pattern [d, Å (I, %) (hkl)] are: 3.72 (32) (020), 3.40 (20) (002, 021), 3.199 (25) (012), 3.000 (26), (012¯, 12¯0), 2.885 (100) (221, 21¯1, 12¯1), 2.691 (21) (222, 21¯0), 2.397 (21) (022¯, 211¯, 203, 031), 1.774 (37) (412, 32¯1). The type specimen is deposited in the Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, registration number 4420/1.
dc.identifier1075-7015
dc.identifier10.1134/S1075701515080048
dc.identifierhttp://hdl.handle.net/11701/2250
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.geologyscience.ru/handle/123456789/1876
dc.languageen
dc.publisherSpringer
dc.relationGeology of Ore Deposits;V. 57. Issue 8
dc.titleMendigite, Mn2Mn2MnCa(Si3O9)2, a new mineral species of the bustamite group from the Eifel volcanic region, Germany
dc.typeArticle

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